Undergraduate Expo 2007

What do a CPR mattress, effects of chocolate and music on test anxiety, micro satellite markers, small aircraft flight controls redesigned for paraplegic pilots, and gender differences in hockey players have in common? They’re all part of Michigan Tech’s Undergraduate Expo!

The Expo provides an excellent opportunity for students to showcase their top-notch research, design and independent study projects. Participants of the University’s Undergraduate Research, Senior Design, and Enterprise programs compete for cash prizes.

A distinguished panel of judges made up of University faculty members and corporate representatives critique the projects. This year more than 40 student presentations were made, and more than 80 student posters were on display, encompassing a variety of disciplines across campus.

Many of the projects on display at the Expo are sponsored by industry. Through sponsorship, industry is able to link up with fresh, new talent—and contribute significantly to student education and the mission of the University. Students gain professional experience   —and a chance to build their resumes through direct exposure to real world problems and competition.

The Expo is a combined effort of the Department of Educational Opportunity and the College of Engineering, but participants represent many departments across campus.

Enjoy your day as you witness some of our premier students Create the Future.    

Thank you very much for attending the 2007 Undergraduate Expo!

Expo poster session in Memorial Union Ballroom
Expo poster session in Memorial Union Ballroom

Note that in the photos not all team members could always be present.

Click on the snapshot for a larger image.

View of the poster session in the ballroom.
View of the poster session in the ballroom.


Expo poster session in Memorial Union Ballroom
Expo poster session in Memorial Union Ballroom

TV News crew covering the event
TV News crew covering the event

Students evaluating each others posters
Students evaluating each others posters

 




Senior Design


Design and Development of a CPR Mattress

Design and Development of a CPR Mattress

1st Place Award Senior Design Projects
Design and Development of a CPR Mattress
Department: Biomedical. Engineering
Advisors: Dr. Ryan Gilbert, Biomedical Engineering
Sponsor:   Portage Health
Team Members Andrew Delvaux, Josh Dykla, Chris Rivet, Matt Trombley

Project summary   
Hospital patients with cardiovascular disease may require cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Currently, the bed headboard is placed under the patient to enable the compressive force to be dispersed into the thoracic cavity and not the underlying mattress. We have designed a mattress insert connected to a vacuum pump. With this design, the mattress underneath the chest cavity deflates, making the mattress a rigid surface. Using a device that measures compression depth (Thumper) with corresponding software (CPRView), we were able to show that our design yielded better compression depths than the current practice of using a headboard on top of the mattress.




Ford Bearing Cap Project


2nd Place Award Senior Design Projects
Ford Bearing Cap Project
Department: Material Science & Engineering
Advisors: Dr. Mark Plichta, Material Science and Engineering
Sponsor:   Ford Motor Company
Team Members Wade Provoast, Kyle Peterson, Andrew Brouwers, Julie Emerick

Project summary   
Converting a ductile iron main bearing for 5.4 liter engine from a cast loaf design to a single cap cluster design using MAGMAsoft casting simulation software to test new possible designs.



Effects of Stent Occlusions on a Coronary Arterial Side Branch

3rd Place Award Senior Design Projects

Effects of Stent Occlusions on a Coronary Arterial Side Branch
Department: Biomedical Engineering
Advisors: Dr. Jeremy Goldman, Biomedical Engineering Department
Sponsor:   Boston Scientific
Team Members Danielle McCabe, Paul Jermihov, Erik Rice, Jennifer Arnott

Project summary   
Vascular stents are commonly used to open occluded coronary arteries and increase blood flow to the heart. Each coronary artery contains numerous side branches and stent deployment can often partially occlude a side branch. We have created a novel stent / side branch occlusion model in order to simulate the partial occlusion of a coronary artery side branch that may occur following stent deployment. This in vitro model allows for measuring the changes in pressure and flow that result in the side branch following stent deployment.

Honorable Mention Award Senior Design Projects
Transaxle Assembly at the General Motors Lansing Delta Township Assembly Plant
Department: Mechanical Engineering - Engineering Mechanics
Advisors: Dr. Thomas Grimm, Mechanical Engineering - Engineering Mechanics
Sponsor:   General Motors Corporation
Team Members Ben Deyo, Jeff Taylor, Dave DeVormer, Rachel Sherzer

Project summary   
The General Motors Lansing Delta Plant currently assembles a V6 AWD engine for their production vehicles. In the spring of 2007 a new AWD powertrain option will be available. This project addresses the fact that the current V6 and upcoming engines cannot be assembled using the same process on the current assembly line. The goal of this project is to incorporate a design into the assembly line to allow for either engine to be assembled as production warrants.


Improved Wastewater Aeration Process Team Photo



On Presentation Day

Honorable Mention Award Senior Design Projects

Improved Wastewater Aeration Process
Department: Mechanical Engineering – Engineering Mechanics
Advisors: Robert, Whipple, Mechanical Engineering
Sponsor:   Van Aire, Inc
Team Members Andrew Daavettila, Thomas Halt, Kassie Monick, Alan Pieniadz, Christopher Thoms

  
Project summary
The purpose of this project was to design and build a prototype of an improved wastewater aeration system, utilizing a pump and a multi-stage venturi. In addition, the generation of Computational Fluid Dynamic models provides a means for correlating testing data to that of a simulated model. This new design provides a self-stirring process allowing for start/stop operation as well as decreased manufacturing and assembly costs. The project goal is to develop a “formula” for the optimal design, maximizing the air intake into the venturi.


Verification of Transmission Line Impedance through use of Phasor Measurement Units

Verification of Transmission Line Impedance through use of Phasor Measurement Units

Honorable Mention Award Senior Design Projects

Verification of Transmission Line Impedance through use of Phasor Measurement Units
Department: Electrical & Computer Engineering
Advisors: Dr. Leonard J. Bohmann, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Sponsor:   American Electric Power
Team Members Kevin Jensen, Kevin Demeny, Ryan Hendrickson, James Tuttle


Project summary Power system estimation depends on accurate models of the transmission lines. In most cases the calculated line impedance may be accurate enough, but at times the surface topography complicates the calculations. Using a Phasor Measuring Unit (PMU), it is possible to capture actual line current and voltage measurements which are synchronized in time from both ends of the line. A PMU uses GPS timestamps to synchronize the measured variables, which makes it a powerful tool in observing the conditions of the electric power system. Using these tools, the team is charged to create a better impedance model using these measurements





Undergraduate Research


Effects of Scenery and Lighting on Mood
1st Place Award Undergraduate Research Presentation
Effects of Scenery and Lighting on Mood
Department: Psychology
Advisors: Dr. Rosalie Kern, Education
Student Researchers Jessica Kilpela, Sarah McDowell

Abstract               
The researchers investigated factors that may influence mood in the workplace or in the classroom to see if an ideal work environment could be created for inducing a positive mood. The researchers investigated if scenery and lighting would have an effect on mood. Using a classroom with fluorescent and incandescent light options, participants viewed a slide show of either nature or industrial photos. After viewing the slideshow, the participants completed a mood scale. The first hypothesis was that fluorescent lighting would induce a more positive mood than incandescent lighting. The second hypothesis was that nature scenery would induce a more positive mood than industrial scenery. The third hypothesis was that the type of lighting would influence the effect of type of scenery on mood. The hypotheses were based on prior research which showed that cool light hues induced a more positive mood in young adults than warm light hues. Prior research has also shown that nature scenery has restorative effects and the ability to induce positive moods. Based on these findings, the researchers combined the two factors to see if an interaction could be found. The participants completed an informed consent form. Participants then viewed a slideshow in a room illuminated by either fluorescent or incandescent lighting. The slide show, of nature or
industrial photos, lasted approximately seven minutes. Immediately after viewing the slide show, the participants completed a mood scale. At the end of the session, the participants were debriefed and thanked. The first hypothesis that lighting would affect mood was not supported. However, the second hypothesis that nature scenery would induce a more positive mood than industrial scenery was supported. A significant difference in group means was found for type of scenery. The third hypothesis that the type of lighting would influence the effect of type of scenery on mood was not supported. It is possible that the manipulation of lighting was not strong enough, as the light from the projector may have interfered with the lighting. Congruent with previous literature, this study demonstrated that nature scenery induces a more positive mood than industrial scenery. Future research could refine this study by collecting data across more settings to be applicable to more work environments. Future research could also address the effects of the environment on other scales such as productivity.


Development of a Novel Agarose and Methylcellulose Hydrogel Blends for Nerve Regeneration 2nd Place Award Undergraduate Research Presentation
Development of a Novel Agarose and Methylcellulose Hydrogel Blends for Nerve Regeneration
Department: Biomedical Engineering
Advisors: Dr. Ryan Gilbert, Biomedical Engineering
Student Researchers Benton Martin, Sherri Wiseman, Rebecca Klank

    
Abstract               
Trauma sustained to the central nervous system is a debilitating problem for thousands of people worldwide. Neuronal regeneration within central nervous system is hindered by several factors. Injury stimulates astrocytes to produce inhibitory extracellular matrix molecules which impede regeneration. Inhibitors within myelin, an irregular geometry, and the lack of scaffolding are other factors that constrain neuronal regeneration. Biocompatible hydrogels, injectable at room temperature, that rapidly gel at physiological temperatures (37˚C) are beneficial materials that could hold potential scaffolding materials within the injury site and slowly release beneficial therapeutics to improve regeneration outcomes. Our studies have shown that thermoreversible methylcellulose hydrogels can be combined with nerve growth supportive agarose to create hydrogel blends that accommodate these properties. Three separate novel hydrogel blends were created each using one of three different commercially available agaroses mixed with methylcellulose. Gelation time tests show that the blends gel at a faster rate than base methylcellulose at 37˚C, and culturing experiments show biocompatibility with dissociated dorsal root ganglia neurons. The different blends were further assessed using degradation tests, evaluating pore size characteristics using scanning electron microscopy, and injectability tests. This research demonstrates that blends of agarose and methylcellulose solidify much more quickly than plain methylcellulose, while solidifying at physiological temperatures that agarose cannot solidify at. Thus, these hydrogel blends merit further consideration as a component of a multi-faceted approach to promote nerve regeneration within the damaged spinal cord.


Impacts and Relationships of Exotic Earthworms and Weevil Communities
3rd Place Award Undergraduate Research Presentation


Impacts and Relationships of Exotic Earthworms and Weevil Communities
Department: School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science
Advisors: Dr. Andrew Storer, School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science
Student Researchers Kyle Stover

  
Abstract               

The earthworm species that currently exist in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula are all non-indigenous species from Europe.  These species have had a profound impact on chemical and physical conditions for forest floor communities.  This project set out to test if higher earthworm densities correlate to an increase in exotic weevil populations and weevil herbivory on sugar maple seedlings. Ground beetle populations were also assessed to test if ground beetles mediated the relationship between worm densities and weevil communities.  Within the Huron Mountain Club in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, sweep netting, sticky traps, and pitfall traps were used to assess weevil abundance, while visual estimates were used to assess sugar maple seedling herbivory.  In all, 489 weevils were collected during the 2006 field season.  After ANOVA and linear regression, we found earthworm midden counts were positively correlated with sugar maple seedling herbivory, which may have long term implications for natural regeneration of forest vegetation. It was also discovered that weevils had a greater presence flying (by sticky trap catch) in sugar maple dominated plots than Eastern hemlock plots, but greater presence on the forest floor (by pitfall trap catch) in Eastern hemlock dominated plots. With our results, we could not make a conclusion that ground beetle predation acted upon weevils in determining forest type or earthworm density preference. A negative relationship was found between weevil catch in sugar maple plots and worm density, but this is contrary to similar trap catches from last year, suggesting that more trapping and species separation should be implemented for further study. 

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Enterprise Awards


Consumer Product Manufacturing demo at Expo

Consumer Product Manufacturing Poster setup at Expo

1st Place Award Enterprise Poster Presentation

Consumer Product Manufacturing
Department: Chemical Engineering
Advisors: Dr. Tony Rogers, Chemical Engineering, Dr. Sean Clancey, Chemical Engineering
Sponsor: Richard Grey, owner of Keweenaw Brewing Company
Student Registrant: Laura Strohkirch 


Project Summary   
CPM is working with a local client to develop supporting equipment for a small-scale beverage canning process. Specifically, a can-handling device was created to efficiently deliver empty cans to the filling machine. After filling, a second device was created to rinse and dry the cans and send them to a holding area. Creating these devices was a collaborative effort with the client to identify the needs, conduct testing, optimize the designs, and fabricate the equipment.

Consumer Product Manufacturing team


International Business Ventures at Expo poster session 2nd Place Award Enterprise Poster Presentation

International Business Ventures
Department: Interdisciplinary
Advisors: Dr. Robert Warrington, Dean of Engineering; Anne Warrington, School of Business & Economics
Sponsor: J Edgar McAllister Foundation
Student Registrant: Robert Frankovich

          
Project Summary   
International Business Ventures (IBV) develops Worldwide Intellectual Property. Our current projects Include biomedical instruments, research, and new campus recruiting techniques.

International Business Ventures team at meeting


Challenge X  poster session at Expo

Challenge X  car on display during Expo

Part of the Challenge X

3rd Place Award Enterprise Poster Presentation

Challenge X
Department: Mechanical Engineering - Engineering Mechanics
Advisors: Dr. John Beard, Mechanical Engineering - Engineering Mechanics
Sponsor: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), General Motors
Student Registrant: Todd Cimermancic

           
Project Summary
Seventeen teams have been challenged to re-engineer a GM Equinox, a crossover sport utility vehicle to minimize energy consumption, emissions, and greenhouse gases while maintaining or exceeding the vehicle’s utility and performance. The competition focuses on modeling, simulation, and testing of the vehicle powertrain and vehicle subsystems selected by each school. Teams receive scores at competition for written reports, a Pre-Competition Hardware Evaluation, an Oral Presentations, a Live Simulation Events, and K-12 Education Outreach Program.


Challenge X team


Note that in the photos not all team members could always be present


Annual Enterprise Awards

Website of the Year: STC/Arts
Product/Service of the Year: Blue Marble Security
Multi-Disciplinary Team of the Year: Blue Marble Security
Most Improved Team of the Year: Husky Game Development
Management Team of the Year: Wireless Communication Enterprise

View Enterprise Team Expo 2007 Poster Session Photos
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Expo staff
Paige Hackney, Elizabeth Van Dam of College of Engineering which administered the event

Expo presentation

Student team giving presentation

Prizes:

Undergraduate Research
Sponsored by the Department of Educational Opportunity
Based on Abstract, Poster and Presentation

  • 1st $100.00
  • 2nd $75.00
  • 3rd $50.00

Senior Design Project
Sponsored by the College of Engineering
Based on Poster

  • 1st $150.00
  • 2nd $100.00
  • 3rd $75.00
  • Honorable Mention $50.00
  • Honorable Mention $50.00
  • Honorable Mention $50.00

Enterprise
Sponsored by the College of Engineering
Based on Poster and Presentation

  • 1st $300.00
  • 2nd $150.00
  • 3rd $100.00

  2007 Undergrad Expo Judges

 

Keat Ghee Ong

Assistant Professor, Bio-Medical Engineering, MTU

Ryan Gilbert

Assistant Professor, Bio-Medical Engineering, MTU

Mike Neuman

Dept Chair Bio-Medical Engineering, MTU

Rick Berkey

Senior Research Engineer II, College of Engineering, MTU

Kim Geiger

Outreach Coordinator, College of Engineering, MTU

Jim Baker

Director, Technology Partnerships

Gretchen Hein

Lecturer, Engineering Fundamentals, MTU

Joanne Scillatoe

Assistant Prof. School of Business and Economics, MTU

Thomas Van Dam

Associate Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, MTU

Beth Hoy

Coordinator, University Transportation Center, CEE,MTU

Rupak Rajachar

Assistant Professor, Bio-Medical Engineering, MTU

Ron Pratt

President, Pine Knoll IP Technologies, LLC,

Brett Hamlin

Assistant Department Chair, Engineering Fundamentals, MTU

John Gierke

Associate Professor, Geological Mining Engineering Science, MTU

Farrah Harris

B.H. Barkalow, Inc,

Will Poirier

General Motors/MTU Recruiting Team Manager

Hal Seppala

Retired Senior Research Specialist 3M

Julie  Hart

Boston Scientific

Jon Leinonen

Program Manager,  Michigan Tech Enterprise Corporation

Ray Hayes

Staff Engineer, Dolan Technology Center, American Electric Power (AEP)

Carl   Blair

Coordinator of Study Abroad, MTU

Joe Defilippi

Director of Product Development ,US Steel Corp.

Ibrahim Miskioglu

Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics. MTU

David Perry

Director, Engineering & Business Dev., Armor Holdings Aerospace and Defense Group

Patty Lins

Director Educational Technology Services and Online Learning, MTU

Ann Brady

Assistant Professor , Humanities, MTU

Dana Johnson

Associate Professor School of Business, MTU

Charles Wallace

Associate Professor Computer Science, MTU

Adam Johnson

Assistant Director Corporate Development, MTU

Sean Clancey

Lecturer, Chemical Engineering, MTU

Michele Miller

Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics, MTU

Kris Mattila

Associate Dean, College of Engineering, MTU

Mike Morley

Manager, Technical Communications and Economic Development, MTU

John Diebel

Technology Licensing Associate, MTU

MirSadri-Sabet

Lecturer, Engineering Fundamentals, MTU

Mary    Raber

Director Enterprise Program, MTU

Jim Frendewey

Associate Dean School Business and Economics, MTU

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Many thanks to our Industry Sponsors

American Axle and Manufacturing

American Electric Power

Anchor Coupling, Inc.

Ansul Innovative Fire Solutions

Armor Holdings

Bay Electric

Brillcast

C-ideas Rapid Prototyping

 Solutions

Carbone of America

Caterpillar

Daimler Chrysler

DURA Automotive Inc.

Eastern Alloys

EPA

Ford Motor Company

General Motors

Gill Industries

Grain Processing Corporation

Guidant/Boston Scientific

Harley Davidson Motor Co.

Dr. Toke Hoppenbrouwers

Huron Mountain Wildlife Federation

ITCTransmission

John Deere

Johnson Controls, Inc.

Kaukauna Mill

Keweenaw Brewing Company

Kimberly-Clark Corporation

KRC

Lafarge Corporation

Michigan Economic Development Corp.

Microporous Products L.P.

National Science Foundation

National Collegiate Inventors and Innovators Alliance

Payne & Dolan, Inc.

R.C. Mechanical

Robert Bosch Corporation

SPX

Stewart & Stevenson

Stryker Orthopaedics

SURF

T² Communications

Tellurex Corporation

Terex

Terry Smyth

Thilmany Paper

ThyssenKrupp

USG Corp.

U.S. Department of Energy

US Forest Service, North Central Research Station

Waupaca

WERC: A Consortium for Environmental Education and Technology Development

Winsert Inc.

Wireless Integrated Microsystems Engineering Research Center

Wisconsin Asphalt Paving Assoc.

Wisconsin-Nicaragua Partners

Van Aire, Inc.

Visteon

Alex Van Holstyn

Volvo Construction Equipment Korea
 
And many more!
 


Participating Departments

College of Engineering
~
School of Technology
~
School of Business and Economics
~
College of Sciences and Arts

~
Forest Resources & Environmental Science

~
Department of Educational Opportunity


Special Thanks

To the many private and corporate sponsors,
and faculty advisors who support our
Enterprise, Senior Design,
and Undergraduate Research Teams
—a very special thanks!

To all the distinguished judges
who gave of their time and talents
to help make the Undergraduate Expo a success
—we can’t thank you enough!

To all of the support staff
and the behind-the-scenes heroes
—you’re the best!
We couldn’t do it without you.


Last but not least, a huge thanks to the
School of Business, which provided
SO many wonderful door prizes this year!

View Previous Expo Results

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Copyright © 2007
Michigan Technological University